IO Registers: Difference between revisions
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{| class="wikitable" border="1" | {| class="wikitable" border="1" | ||
! | ! Old3DS | ||
! | ! A9/A11 | ||
! | ! Category | ||
! | ! Physaddr | ||
! Used by | |||
! Comments | ! Comments | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[ | | style="background: green" | Yes | ||
| A9 | |||
| [[CONFIG9 Registers]] | |||
| 0x10000000 | | 0x10000000 | ||
| | | Boot9, Process9 | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[IRQ]] | | style="background: green" | Yes | ||
| A9 | |||
| [[IRQ Registers]] | |||
| 0x10001000 | | 0x10001000 | ||
| | | Boot9, Process9, Kernel9 | ||
| | | ARM9 Interrupt Masking | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[NDMA]] | | style="background: green" | Yes | ||
| A9 | |||
| [[NDMA Registers]] | |||
| 0x10002000 | | 0x10002000 | ||
| | | Boot9, Process9 | ||
| | | AHB DMA Engine | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[TIMER]] | | style="background: green" | Yes | ||
| A9 | |||
| [[TIMER Registers]] | |||
| 0x10003000 | | 0x10003000 | ||
| | | Boot9, Process9 | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[CTRCARD]] | | style="background: green" | Yes | ||
| A9 | |||
| [[CTRCARD Registers]] | |||
| 0x10004000 / 0x10005000 | | 0x10004000 / 0x10005000 | ||
| | | Process9 | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[ | | style="background: green" | Yes | ||
| A9 | |||
| [[EMMC Registers]] | |||
| 0x10006000 / 0x10007000 | | 0x10006000 / 0x10007000 | ||
| | | Boot9, Process9, NewKernel9Loader | ||
| | | SD(IO) controller 1 and 3. 3 is normally mapped to ARM11. | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[PXI]] | | style="background: green" | Yes | ||
| A9 | |||
| [[PXI Registers]] | |||
| 0x10008000 | | 0x10008000 | ||
| | | Boot9, Process9 | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[AES]] | | style="background: green" | Yes | ||
| A9 | |||
| [[AES Registers]] | |||
| 0x10009000 | | 0x10009000 | ||
| | | Boot9, Process9, NewKernel9Loader | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[SHA]] | | style="background: green" | Yes | ||
| A9 | |||
| [[SHA Registers]] | |||
| 0x1000A000 | | 0x1000A000 | ||
| | | Boot9, Process9, NewKernel9Loader | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[RSA]] | | style="background: green" | Yes | ||
| A9 | |||
| [[RSA Registers]] | |||
| 0x1000B000 | | 0x1000B000 | ||
| | | Boot9, Process9 | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[XDMA]] | | style="background: green" | Yes | ||
| A9 | |||
| [[Corelink DMA Engines|XDMA Registers]] | |||
| 0x1000C000 | | 0x1000C000 | ||
| | | Boot9, Kernel9 | ||
| | | [http://infocenter.arm.com/help/topic/com.arm.doc.subset.primecell.system/index.html CoreLink™ DMA-330 r0p0] (AXI busmaster, two channels, uses 32-bit bus width instead of 64). | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[SPICARD]] | | style="background: green" | Yes | ||
| A9 | |||
| [[SPICARD Registers]] | |||
| 0x1000D800 | | 0x1000D800 | ||
| Process9 | |||
| | | | ||
|-style="border-top: double" | |||
| style="background: green" | Yes | |||
| A9 | |||
| [[CONFIG Registers]] | |||
| 0x10010000 | |||
| Process9 | |||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[ | | style="background: green" | Yes | ||
| | | A9 | ||
| PRNG Registers | |||
| | | 0x10011000 | ||
| | | Boot9, Process9 | ||
| Used as entropy-source for seeding random number generators. | |||
|- | |||
| style="background: green" | Yes | |||
| A9 | |||
| [[OTP Registers]] | |||
| 0x10012000 | |||
| Boot9, Kernel9, NewKernel9Loader | |||
| Top secret. | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | style="background: green" | Yes | ||
| A9 | |||
| [[ARM7|ARM7 Registers]] | |||
| 0x10018000 | | 0x10018000 | ||
| | | TwlProcess9 | ||
| | | Used to setup the ARM7 core for AGB/TWL | ||
| | |-style="border-top: double" | ||
| style="background: green" | Yes | |||
| A11/A9 | |||
| TMIO SD(IO) controller 3 | |||
| 0x10100000 | |||
| | |||
| NWM references this controller but doesn't have access to it. | |||
|- | |- | ||
| [[HASH]] | | style="background: green" | Yes | ||
| A11/A9 | |||
| [[HASH Registers]] | |||
| 0x10101000 | | 0x10101000 | ||
| | | [[Filesystem services]] | ||
| | | These registers function the same as the [[SHA Registers]], with the exception of the FIFO being located at 0x10301000. | ||
| | |- | ||
| style="background: green" | Yes | |||
| A11/A9 | |||
| [[Y2R Registers]] | |||
| 0x10102000 | |||
| [[Camera Services]] | |||
| y2r | |||
|- | |||
| style="background: green" | Yes | |||
| A11/A9 | |||
| [[CSND Registers]] | |||
| 0x10103000 | |||
| TwlBg, [[Codec Services]], [[CSND Services]], [[DSP Services]] | |||
| Sound hardware. | |||
|-style="border-top: double" | |||
| style="background: green" | Yes | |||
| A11/A9 | |||
| [[MTX_Registers|LgyFb bottom screen]] | |||
| 0x10110000 | |||
| TwlBg | |||
| IO registers used to access legacy output framebuffer, as well as configure the upscaling filter. | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | style="background: green" | Yes | ||
| A11/A9 | |||
| [[MTX_Registers|LgyFb top screen]] | |||
| 0x10111000 | | 0x10111000 | ||
| | | TwlBg | ||
| IO registers used to access legacy output framebuffer, as well as configure the upscaling filter. | |||
|-style="border-top: double" | |||
| style="background: green" | Yes | |||
| A11/A9 | |||
| [[Camera Registers]] | |||
| 0x10120000 | |||
| [[Camera Services]] | |||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[ | | style="background: green" | Yes | ||
| | | A11/A9 | ||
| | | [[Camera Registers]] | ||
| 0x10121000 | |||
| [[Camera Services]] | |||
| Mirror of 0x10120000? | |||
|- | |||
| style="background: green" | Yes | |||
| A11/A9 | |||
| [[WIFI Registers]] | |||
| 0x10122000 | |||
| [[NWM Services]] | |||
| WIFI SDIO bus registers | |||
|- | |||
| style="background: green" | Yes | |||
| A11/A9 | |||
| ? | |||
| 0x10123000 | |||
| [[NWM Services]] | |||
| WIFI? | |||
|-style="border-top: double" | |||
| style="background: red" | No | |||
| A11/A9 | |||
| [[MVD Registers]] | |||
| 0x10130000 | |||
| [[MVD Services]] | |||
| | | | ||
|- | |||
| style="background: red" | No | |||
| A11/A9 | |||
| [[MVD Registers]] | |||
| 0x10131000 | |||
| [[MVD Services]] | |||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[ | | style="background: red" | No | ||
| A11/A9 | |||
| [[MVD Registers]] | |||
| 0x10132000 | |||
| [[MVD Services]] | |||
| | |||
|-style="border-top: double" | |||
| style="background: green" | Yes | |||
| A11/A9 | |||
| [[CONFIG11 Registers]] | |||
| 0x10140000 | | 0x10140000 | ||
| | | Process9, Boot11, Kernel11, TwlBg, [[DSP Services]], [[SPI Services]], [[NWM Services]] (until [[11.4.0-37#NWM-sysmodule|11.4.X]]) | ||
| | | System configuration. | ||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
| [[PDN | | style="background: green" | Yes | ||
| A11/A9 | |||
| [[PDN Registers]] | |||
| 0x10141000 | | 0x10141000 | ||
| | | Process9, Boot11, Kernel11, TwlBg, [[Codec Services]], [[NWM Services]], [[SPI Services]], [[PDN Services]] | ||
| Power management | |||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
| [[SPI]] | | style="background: green" | Yes | ||
| A11/A9 | |||
| [[SPI Registers]] | |||
| 0x10142000 | | 0x10142000 | ||
| | | TwlBg, [[SPI Services]] | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[SPI]] | | style="background: green" | Yes | ||
| A11/A9 | |||
| [[SPI Registers]] | |||
| 0x10143000 | | 0x10143000 | ||
| | | TwlBg, dmnt Module | ||
| | | Debugger related? | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[I2C]] | | style="background: green" | Yes | ||
| A11/A9 | |||
| [[I2C Registers]] | |||
| 0x10144000 | | 0x10144000 | ||
| | | Boot11, Kernel11, TwlBg, [[I2C Services]] | ||
| 3DS I2C interface (MCU + Cameras + LCD) | |||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
| [[ | | style="background: green" | Yes | ||
| A11/A9 | |||
| [[I2S Registers]] | |||
| 0x10145000 | | 0x10145000 | ||
| | | TwlBg, AgbBg, [[Codec Services]] | ||
| Sound input/output lines | |||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
| | | style="background: green" | Yes | ||
| A11/A9 | |||
| [[HID Registers]] | |||
| 0x10146000 | | 0x10146000 | ||
| | | Boot9, Boot11, Kernel11, TwlBg, [[HID Services]], dlp Services | ||
| See [[PAD]]. | |||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
| [[GPIO]] | | style="background: green" | Yes | ||
| A11/A9 | |||
| [[GPIO Registers]] | |||
| 0x10147000 | | 0x10147000 | ||
| | | Boot11, TwlBg, [[GPIO Services]], [[DSP Services]](v0) | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[I2C]] | | style="background: green" | Yes | ||
| A11/A9 | |||
| [[I2C Registers]] | |||
| 0x10148000 | | 0x10148000 | ||
| | | TwlBg, [[I2C Services]] | ||
| | | 3DS I2C interface (Gyro + IR) | ||
| | |-style="border-top: double" | ||
| | | style="background: green" | Yes | ||
| [[SPI]] | | A11/A9 | ||
| [[SPI Registers]] | |||
| 0x10160000 | | 0x10160000 | ||
| | | Boot9, TwlBg, [[SPI Services]] | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[I2C]] | | style="background: green" | Yes | ||
| A11/A9 | |||
| [[I2C Registers]] | |||
| 0x10161000 | | 0x10161000 | ||
| | | Boot11, TwlBg, [[I2C Services]] | ||
| TWL I2C interface (MCU + Cameras) | |||
| | |||
|- | |- | ||
| [[MIC]] | | style="background: green" | Yes | ||
| A11/A9 | |||
| [[MIC Registers]] | |||
| 0x10162000 | | 0x10162000 | ||
| | | [[MIC Services]] | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[PXI]] | | style="background: green" | Yes | ||
| A11/A9 | |||
| [[PXI Registers]] | |||
| 0x10163000 | | 0x10163000 | ||
| | | Boot11, Kernel11, TwlBg, [[PXI Services]] | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[NTRCARD]] | | style="background: green" | Yes | ||
| A11/A9 | |||
| [[NTRCARD Registers]] | |||
| 0x10164000 | | 0x10164000 | ||
| | | Boot9, Process9 | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[CDMA]] | | style="background: green" | Yes | ||
| A11/A9 | |||
| [[MP Registers]] | |||
| 0x10165000 | |||
| [[MP Services]] | |||
| | |||
|-style="border-top: double" | |||
| style="background: green" | Yes | |||
| A11/A9 | |||
| [[MP Registers]] | |||
| 0x10170000 | |||
| [[MP Services]] | |||
| NTR WIFI Registers, see [http://problemkaputt.de/gbatek.htm#dswirelesscommunications GBATek]. | |||
|- | |||
| style="background: green" | Yes | |||
| A11/A9 | |||
| [[MP Registers]] | |||
| 0x10171000 | |||
| [[MP Services]] | |||
| NTR WIFI Registers (mirror) | |||
|- | |||
| style="background: green" | Yes | |||
| A11/A9 | |||
|? | |||
| 0x10172000 | |||
|? | |||
| NTR WIFI Unused? | |||
|- | |||
| style="background: green" | Yes | |||
| A11/A9 | |||
|? | |||
| 0x10173000 | |||
|? | |||
| NTR WIFI Unused? | |||
|- | |||
| style="background: green" | Yes | |||
| A11/A9 | |||
| [[MP Registers]] | |||
| 0x10174000 | |||
| [[MP Services]] | |||
| NTR WIFI RAM | |||
|- | |||
| style="background: green" | Yes | |||
| A11/A9 | |||
| [[MP Registers]] | |||
| 0x10175000 | |||
|? | |||
| NTR WIFI RAM | |||
|- | |||
| style="background: green" | Yes | |||
| A11/A9 | |||
| [[MP Registers]] | |||
| 0x10176000 | |||
|? | |||
| NTR WIFI Registers (mirror) | |||
|- | |||
| style="background: green" | Yes | |||
| A11/A9 | |||
| [[MP Registers]] | |||
| 0x10177000 | |||
|? | |||
| NTR WIFI Registers (mirror) | |||
|- | |||
| style="background: green" | Yes | |||
| A11/A9 | |||
| [[MP Registers]] | |||
| 0x10178000 - 0x10180000 | |||
| [[MP Services]] | |||
| NTR WIFI WS1 Region | |||
|-style="border-top: double" | |||
| style="background: green" | Yes | |||
| A11 | |||
| [[Corelink DMA Engines|CDMA]] | |||
| 0x10200000 | | 0x10200000 | ||
| | | Boot11, Kernel11 | ||
| | | [http://infocenter.arm.com/help/topic/com.arm.doc.subset.primecell.system/index.html CoreLink™ DMA-330 r0p0] (eight channels). Only used by bootrom on New3DS. | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[DSP]] | | style="background: green" | Yes | ||
| A11 | |||
| FCRAM configuration | |||
| 0x10201000 | |||
| TwlBg, Kernel11 (dead code) | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
| style="background: green" | Yes | |||
| A11 | |||
| [[LCD Registers]] | |||
| 0x10202000 | |||
| TwlBg, Kernel11, [[GSP Services]] | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
| style="background: green" | Yes | |||
| A11 | |||
| [[DSP Registers]] | |||
| 0x10203000 | | 0x10203000 | ||
| | | [[DSP Services]] | ||
| | | see the "DSi XpertTeak" section in [http://problemkaputt.de/gba.htm no$gba] help. | ||
|-style="border-top: double" | |||
| style="background: red" | No | |||
| A11 | |||
| ? | |||
| 0x10204000 | |||
| ? | |||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
| [[ | | style="background: red" | No | ||
| | | A11 | ||
| [[Corelink DMA Engines|CDMA]] | |||
| | | 0x10206000 | ||
| | | NewKernel11 | ||
| [http://infocenter.arm.com/help/topic/com.arm.doc.ddi0424d/index.html CoreLink™ DMA-330 r1p2] (eight channels). This is the DMA engine actually being used by the New3DS ARM11 kernel. | |||
|- | |- | ||
| [[ | | style="background: red" | No | ||
| A11 | |||
| [[MVD Registers]] | |||
| 0x10207000 | |||
| [[MVD Services]] | |||
| New 3DS only? | |||
|-style="border-top: double" | |||
| style="background: green" | Yes | |||
| A11 | |||
| AXI | |||
| 0x1020F000 | |||
| TwlBg, [[GSP Services]] | |||
| [https://developer.arm.com/documentation/ddi0422/d/programmers-model/register-summary CoreLink™ NIC-301 r1p2]. | |||
|-style="border-top: double" | |||
| style="background: green" | Yes | |||
| A11 | |||
| AHB (or AXI?) FIFOs region | |||
| 0x10300000-0x10340000 | |||
| | |||
| Pages present in this region correspond to the same respective devices in the 0x10100000-0x10140000 region but don't hold the same registers. They hold the FIFOs instead: the HASH FIFO register is located at 0x10301000. The LgyFb scaler data FIFO are located at 0x10310000 (top) and 0x10311000 (bot), etc. Needed for DMA. | |||
|-style="border-top: double" | |||
| style="background: green" | Yes | |||
| A11 | |||
| [[GPU/External_Registers|GPU Registers]] | |||
| 0x10400000 | | 0x10400000 | ||
| | | Boot11, Kernel11, [[GSP Services]] | ||
| | || | ||
| | |||
|} | |} | ||
IO registers starting at physical address 0x10200000 are not accessible from the ARM9(which includes all LCD/GPU registers). | IO registers starting at physical address 0x10200000 are not accessible from the ARM9 (which includes all LCD/GPU registers). It seems IO registers below physical address 0x10100000 are not accessible from the ARM11 bus. | ||
ARM11 kernel virtual address mappings for these registers varies for different builds. For ARM11 user mode applications you have: | |||
physaddr = virtaddr - 0x1EC00000 + 0x10100000 | |||