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→Metadata frame
UDS [[NWMUDS:Bind|data_channel]] 0x1 is used for spectator data, while all non-spectator data uses data_channel 0x2. The spectator data is received by connecting to the network as a spectator then receiving data-frames, this is handled when scanning for DLP networks.
UDS [[NWMUDS:Bind|data_channel]] 0x1 is used for spectator data, while all non-spectator data uses data_channel 0x2. The spectator data is received by connecting to the network as a spectator then receiving data-frames, this is handled when scanning for DLP networks.
The spectator data includes the 48x48 icon, this has the same format as [[SMDH]].
This is the data starting at offset 0x0 for UDS PullPacket/SendTo:
This is the data starting at offset 0x0 for UDS PullPacket/SendTo:
| 0x6
| 0x6
| 0x2
| 0x2
| ?
| u16, unknown. For spectator data this is only used for the metadata frame.
|-
|-
| 0x8
| 0x8
|}
|}
Total_frames is at least 0x4 normally. When a sysupdate is included, total_frames is 0x4+<total frames required for the titlelist(normally 0x1)>.
Total_frames is at least 0x4 normally. When a sysupdate is included, total_frames is 0x4+<total frames required for the titlelist(normally 0x1)>. Total_frames should be <=0x20, but the code doesn't check for this specific value.
Frames:
==== Checksum ====
The checksum seed is the 4-byte output from [[PS:EncryptDecryptAes|encrypting]] zeros with AES-CTR using [[PSPXI:EncryptDecryptAes|keytype5]]. The CTR is the output from this: "for(i=0; i<0x10; i++)ctr[i] = ctrseed[i] ^ host_macaddress[i % 6];" This ctrseed is a fixed 0x10-byte random-data block stored in DLP-sysmodule .rodata.
This seed is initialized after connecting to/creating the DLP network.
The checksum stored in the above data frame header is then calculated using this checksum seed.
First, the calc_checksum is initialized to 0. Then calc_checksum is added with ''all'' words in the data frame loaded as big-endian, with the data-frame checksum cleared to zero here. If the frame_size isn't word-aligned, the remaining <4-bytes are loaded as big-endian for adding as well.
Then this is run:
//During init before the above adding, shift and count are initialized:
//shift = (((u8*)&checksum_seed)[2] & 0xf) + 0x4;
//count = (((u8*)&checksum_seed)[3] & 0x7) + 0x2;
for(pos=0; pos<count; pos++)checksum = (checksum<<shift | checksum>>shift) ^ checksum_seed;//The u32 checksum_seed is byte-swapped on 3DS for this.
Lastly the calculated checksum is written to output as big-endian(hence on 3DS it's byte-swapped before writing to output).
==== Frames ====
{| class="wikitable" border="1"
{| class="wikitable" border="1"
|-
|-
| 0x0
| 0x0
| 0x300
| 0x300
| Various metadata, two UTF-16 strings displayed by the DLP-client, and the start of the icon gfx.
| Metadata + start of the icon gfx, see below.
|-
|-
| 0x1-0x3
| 0x1-0x3
The structure of each spectator frame relative to "frame-specific payload" is described below.
The structure of each spectator frame relative to "frame-specific payload" is described below.
==== Metadata frame ====
===== Metadata frame =====
{| class="wikitable" border="1"
{| class="wikitable" border="1"
|-
|-
|-
|-
| 0x0
| 0x0
| 0x4
| 0x8
| u32, unknown.
| u64 DLP-child titleID. Must be a CTR TID-high, with the TID-high set for DLP-child. The low 4-bits of the TID-low must be clear.
|-
|-
| 0x8
| 0x8
| 0x2
| 0x2
| u16, unknown.
| u16, probably the DLP-child title-version.
|-
|-
| 0xA
| 0xA
| 0xC
| 0xC
| 0x4
| 0x4
| u32, unknown.
| u32, chunk_size. This is the chunk_size used for transferring the CIA. This is the exact size used for the FS .cia file-reads on the host, and the exact size used for [[Application_Manager_Services|AM]] CIA file-writes on the client(s). Normally this is 0x0003FFC0. This appears to be validated by the client at some point, using a large value for this triggers an "connection interrupted" error when trying to connect.
|-
|-
| 0x10
| 0x10
|}
|}
==== Icon gfx frame ====
If the u16 at frameheader+0x6 is less than 0x101, the 8-bytes at outptr are cleared to all-zero, instead of copying the data from offset 0x2E8.
===== Icon gfx frame =====
{| class="wikitable" border="1"
{| class="wikitable" border="1"
|-
|-
|}
|}
==== Sysupdate titlelist frame ====
===== Sysupdate titlelist frame =====
{| class="wikitable" border="1"
{| class="wikitable" border="1"
|-
|-